高质量Essay写作先解决这些问题

　　留学生们面对堆积如山的Essay作业肯定都是想要写出高质量的Essay，那就要先问问自己这个问题了，到时候找出这些问题的答案之后，相信留学生们都能够完成高质量的<a href="http://www.lxw***/particular.php?id=176">essay写作</a>。

　　1．Why write a scientific paper?

　　Advance Knowledge in your research field with evidence;

　　Explain your ideas;

　　Two key components in a research paper:

　　An explicit claim on your contribution on a research problem;

　　Evidence to support your claim;

　　Your contribution can possibly be a refutation of a hypothesis of the present problem.

　　2．What to claim for a scientific paper?什么样的观点能够成为科学性Essay论述的内容？

　　Your technique solves a problem for the first time;

　　Your technique performs better in the following aspects:

　　Higher success rate高成功率

　　Coverage覆盖率更高

　　Efficiency你的想法能够提高某问题的效率

　　Usability你的方法更容易让用户接受

　　写文章切忌面面俱到！一个，至多两个切入点为好，要讲深讲透！

　　3．Typical Structure of a Research Paper

　　Title:Catchy and Indicative of your research contribution(吸引眼球并有意义)

　　文章题目越短，被接收的可能性反而越大

　　Abstract:include the following items

　　A summary of the research problem;

　　Your claim;

　　The evidence;

　　Introduction:include the following items(the most important part!)

　 Motivation

　　A re-statement of Abstract

　　Significance(重要性)

　　An outline of the rest of the paper

　　Related Work:与你的Essay问题相关的资料

　　A critical review批判的眼光对待以前及现有的方法

　　l强调你的创新点

　　Problem Statement and algorithm design:explain your idea in detail

　　eva luation:Evidence to support the claim of your research contribution

　　除非能用理论证明你的观点，要有实验结果与数据

　　Conclusion&Summary of the research contribution

　　4．What to know before you write?写Essay前要知道些什么

　　Assess the audience：给谁写

　　Assess the purpose

　　Read other people’s writing from the forums that you are targeting

　　要知道你的敌人是谁！看哪些人在做类似的工作

　　Follow the rules

　　5．如何写高质量Essay？

　　（1）Choose a promising topic选题很重要

　　（2）How to present a convincing case?

　　What exactly is the problem being solved?你的文章解决什么问题

　　How are your ideas significant?

　　Is all related work referenced and reviewed?

　　Comparative studies with previous work are needed.

　　Has your system implemented?文章提出解决问题的方法是否实现了

　　（3）In-Depth Analysis of Empirical Results

　　写清实验细节Enough details for your experiment settings

　　有没有其它的可能实验途径？alternatives

　　实验结果是否一致并有结论性？Are the results consistent&conclusive?

　　实验中重要参数调整与选择的方法和原因

　　实验结果与前言（introduction）动机是否一致

　　实验过程中好的结果加以学习，坏的结果记录下来让他人避免

　　（4）Introduction前言

　　1/3-2/3 rule from reviewer’s perspective:

　　1/3 time to read your introduction&make a decision

　　2/3 time to find the evidence for decision

　　A good introduction with a good motivation is half of your success!

　　Include the following items:

　　研究的问题；动机；技术贡献；证据；重要性；文章概要Outline

　　6．How to publish?

　　Reading and citing relevant paper from the premier forums!(must)

　　技术进步文章是主题文章，应用型文章必须要强调创新点（innovation）

　　7．How to deal with feedback?

　　（1）How to deal with Handling Editors?

　　Be polite,but to the point;

　　Ask for a change,if a clearly biased or unfair case;

　　（2）How to deal with conflicting review reports?

　　l杂志（Journal Submissions）：Provide a point-by-point statement of change!将每个审稿人修改意见列出，并说明所作的修改

　　l会议（Conference）

　　（3）How to deal with“arrogant”and“ignorant”reviewers?

　　Provide a gentle statement for the“unreasonable”criticisms;

　　Try and resolve some of their comments尽量按他们的意愿改

　　Your attitude to the reviewers is important!修改稿可以再投

　　8．总结以上重要的点：

　　文章要有想法和证据；

　　切忌面面俱到

　　明确敌人是谁

　　Choose a promising topic

　　实验数据前后是否一致

　　前言很重要

　　引论相关文章premier forums

　　写详细修改报告

　　用宽容的态度对待审稿意见